---
id: ERR-12
family: RT-ERR
level: core
profiles: [runtime]
posture: deprecated
added: "1.0"
changed: "1.0"
source: https://flowdrop.io/spec/rules/rt-err/err-12
specification: FlowDrop Workflow Specification 1.0-draft
licence: CC BY 4.0
---

# ERR-12 — Direct synchronous execution has no error-handling divergence

*RT-ERR (Part II) · level: core · profiles: runtime · added in 1.0 · posture: deprecated*

## The rule

> **Normative.** This is the rule.
>
> 1. Withdrawn in favour of ERR-13.
>
> 2. The rule promised that direct synchronous execution does not record an error output and continue where the other strategies route it; ERR-13 states the uniform requirement for every strategy.

*This rule is deprecated. It is kept so it stays citable.*

Superseded by ERR-13.

## Related rules

- Names: ERR-13

---

Rule identifiers are permanent and are never renumbered. This specification carries
no implementation status: each implementation publishes its own standing against
these rules. Licensed CC BY 4.0.